Popular Science | How to save yourself and rescue yourself in the face of fire?
Popular Science | How to save yourself and rescue yourself in the face of fire? Flame-retardant cloth
For self-rescue, if there is a refuge floor or evacuation stairs, you can first enter the refuge floor or evacuate to a safe place through the evacuation stairs; if the floor is on fire but the stairs have not burned out and the fire is not very intense, you can put on clothes soaked in water quickly rush down from upstairs; if various escape routes are cut off, retreat indoors and close doors and windows. If possible, water can be poured on doors and windows to slow the spread of fire. At the same time, small objects can be thrown outdoors, and a flashlight can be used to send out a distress signal at night.
How to save people in a fire? Rescuers should try their best to understand the basic situation of the trapped people, the number of people and the burning objects, building structures and fire environment, and quickly determine the advance and retreat routes, rescue equipment and safety protection measures for rescuing people.
Rescuers should also know how to save people in areas with high temperatures and heavy smoke. When entering smoke areas with higher visibility or places with less poisonous gas, they can wear a filter mask or cover their mouth and nose with a wet towel and crawl deeper. . When entering an area with heavy smoke, toxic fumes and extremely low visibility. For people who are unconscious due to smoke poisoning, first wrap them with flame-retardant cloth, and then rescue them by lifting, carrying, or hugging them.
